• APPL is highly expressed in pancreatic cells

  2024-08-09

  

  APPL1 is highly expressed in pancreatic β cells, but its levels are significantly decreased in several mouse models of obesity and diabetes, including HFD-induced obese mice and db/db mice [6], [73], suggesting that the dysregulation of APPL1 may be associated with malfunction of the pancreas in obe

• The lanthanide series of chemical elements

  2024-08-08

  

  The lanthanide series of chemical elements comprises the fifteen metallic chemical elements with atomic numbers 57 through 71, from lanthanum to lutetium. Though originally described as ‘‘rare earths’’ because of their natural occurrence as metal oxides, they are not particularly rare. The lanthanid

• Furthermore new strategies to achieve a total

  2024-08-08

  

  Furthermore, new strategies to achieve a total androgen deprivation namely by blocking either androgen biosynthesis as well as AR are being considered and should be a relevant topic in the near future. A successful example of this approach is galeterone (159), which not only inhibits the CYP17 enzym

• To identify the kinase s mediating H S phosphorylation

  2024-08-08

  

  To identify the kinase(s) mediating H3.3S31 phosphorylation, we devised a 96-well-plate-compatible immunostaining assay, with Niflumic acid specific for H3.3S31ph, and utilized it to screen both a Qiagen siRNA library covering 720 human kinases and a kinase inhibitor library (Selleck) containing 19

• Previously using a P lacZ reporter gene system it has

  2024-08-08

  

  Previously, using a P-lacZ reporter gene system, it has been shown that the β-galactosidase activity was 9-fold higher in the stationary phase GSK1120212 when compared with those of the exponential phase [15]. Furthermore, inositol supplementation did not have a major effect on the expression of β-

• GSK744 In addition to attracting immune cells

  2024-08-08

  

  In addition to attracting immune cells to the site of injury, ROS also participate in proliferative responses during compensatory proliferation and regeneration. In Xenopus tadpoles, tail amputation induces sustained production of ROS over the span of regeneration, and decreasing ROS levels, especia

• br Materials and methods br Results A first

  2024-08-08

  

  Materials and methods Results A first series of experiments explored whether the Ampkα1 isoform is involved in the regulation of cardiac Pkcζ. To this end, HL-1 cardiomyocytes were transfected with a construct encoding constitutively active Prkaa1T183D (CAα1) or with the empty vector as contro

• Consistent with the above prediction

  2024-08-08

  

  Consistent with the above prediction, there are additional reports in which HMGA proteins have been demonstrated to facilitate recruitment of chromatin remodeling complexes to gene regulatory regions containing positioned nucleosomes during the transcriptional activation process. One particularly il

• The preferential expression of ALOX B in human macrophages m

  2024-08-07

  

  The preferential expression of ALOX15B in human macrophages may explain why human genetic studies investigating the association of ALOX15 with cardiovascular disease did not show consistent results. Two rare functional polymorphisms have been characterized in the ALOX15 gene, which leads to increase

• br Discussion AhR is a receptor that binds to a

  2024-08-07

  

  Discussion AhR is a receptor that binds to a great variety of lipophilic compounds, in particular those containing at least one aromatic ring (Abel and Haarmann-Stemmann, 2010, Guyot et al., 2013, Hahn, 2002). The main known function of this receptor is to induce the metabolism of these compounds

• Cancers that responded to immune

  2024-08-07

  

  Cancers that responded to immune checkpoint inhibitors were shown to present a type I interferon (IFN) signature in the TME 33, 34. Type I IFNs positively regulate the expression of tumor antigens and their crosspresentation by DCs to tumoricidal CTLs. Furthermore, CD8+ T cell develops full effector

• Two cell surface trans membrane receptors

  2024-08-07

  

  Two cell-surface trans-membrane receptors have been identified for adiponectin, AdipoR1 and AdipoR2 [21], and adiponectin action is known to signal through these receptors and the docking protein APPL1 [22]. In muscle and liver cells, signal transduction involves the phosphorylation and activation o

• The literature suggests that adiponectin has a steroidogenic

  2024-08-07

  

  The literature suggests that adiponectin has a steroidogenic effect on ovarian function. In pigs, in vitro studies have shown that adiponectin reduced basal testosterone secretion in internal theca cells; in granulosa cells, it increased secretion of estradiol and, in combination with insulin, incre

• Structure activity relationships biochemical metabolic and

  2024-08-07

  

  Structure–activity relationships [23], [24], [25], [26], biochemical [24], [25], [26], [27], [28], [29], [30], [31], metabolic [19], [27], [28], [29], [30], [31], and molecular [32] investigations have demonstrated that the substrate specificity, as well as other characteristics of T. gondii adenosi

• cal a Although our data show that agrin

  2024-08-07

  

  Although our data show that agrin accelerates the innervation of engineered muscle tissue following implantation, there are still several issues that need to be considered. First, the use of primary muscle stem or progenitor cal a (satellite cells) instead of an immortalized muscle cell line (C2C12

15886 records 101/1060 page Previous Next First page 上5页 101102103104105 下5页 Last page