• Cyclopamine a steroidal alkaloid type secondary

  2022-01-11

  

  Cyclopamine, a steroidal alkaloid type secondary metabolite from Veratrum californicum Durand (Melanthiaceae), serves as an anti-Hh constituent blocking the activation of Smo [96,100]. According to previous studies, cyclopamine was shown to inhibit the development of human hepatocellular carcinomas

• The fibulins are a newly abundantly in

  2022-01-11

  

  The fibulins are a newly abundantly in the basement membrane of blood vessels. Among them, fibulin-1 is essential for elastin polymerization. Tropoelastin cannot be assembled into mature elastin fibrils without the functional fibulin-1. In adult blood vessels, pronounced fibulin 1 deposition can be

• The activation of AKT and ERK results

  2022-01-11

  

  The activation of AKT and ERK1/2 results in the stabilization and increase in the co-transcriptional function of β-catenin [31], [32], [33]. Here, (R,R′)-MNF was found to reduce the levels of phospho-active AKT and ERK, which, in turn, may regulate the abundance and signaling potential of β-catenin.

• Acyclovir It was reported that GPR is expressed on macrophag

  2022-01-11

  

  It was reported that GPR120 is expressed on macrophages in adipose tissue (Oh et al., 2010). Whether GPR120-positive Acyclovir in human and rat pancreas belongs to macrophages was studied. CD68 is a transmembrane glycoprotein that is highly expressed by human monocytes and tissue macrophages (Horika

• br Materials and methods br Results

  2022-01-11

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion and conclusions Our data demonstrate that native and 2-OMe-LPC analogues are GPR119 ligands and activate insulin secretion from βTC-3 pancreatic cells. LPC 18:1 was the first proposed endogenous ligand for GPR119 [1], however natural LPC has limited

• Petrat et al could show that even

  2022-01-10

  

  Petrat et al. could show, that even a low dosage of 10-mg/kg glycine (133 μmol/kg) has a beneficial effect on the small intestine after I/R. In regard to glycine, β-alanine has a clearly higher EC50 to the GlyR and activates the receptor with an efficiency of only 34.6%.16, 17 Therefore, it can be c

• br Materials and Methods br

  2022-01-10

  

  Materials and Methods Results All of the studied transporter genes were expressed at detectable levels in all the analyzed samples at mRNA level by means of applied rt-PCR method (CTClindamycin HCl receptor was observed for ABCC4, ABCC1, ABCG2, SLC22A3, and SLC22A18 (less than 10% of mean expr

• br Materials and methods br Results br

  2022-01-10

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Here, we investigated the inhibitory effects and associated mechanisms of phloroglucinol on α-glucosidase. Our results showed that phloroglucinol reversibly inhibited α-glucosidase in a dose-dependent manner (Fig. 1), with the double-reciprocal plot

• Formyl peptide receptors FPRs are a family

  2022-01-10

  

  Formyl peptide receptors (FPRs) are a family of surface-expressed, G protein-coupled receptors [7]. The three members, FPR1, FPR2 and FPR3, share significant sequence homology, but have different functional properties [7]. While FPRs are mainly expressed by innate leukocytes, they are also found on

• Polyunsaturated fatty acids PUFAs represent a class of lipid

  2022-01-10

  

  Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) represent a class of lipids that contain two or more carbon double (unsaturated) bonds (CC) and classified as n-3, n-6 and n-9 fatty acids. PUFAs including n-3 such as docosahexaenoic DASA-58 (DHA), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and n-6 such as arachidonic acid (AA)

• br Introduction More than structurally different isoprenoids

  2022-01-10

  

  Introduction More than 30,000 structurally different isoprenoids, such as steroids, carotenoids, prenyl side-chain of quinones, prenyl proteins, and natural rubber, exist in nature. In a biosynthetic pathway, linear prenyl diphosphates are common structures as a precursor of isoprenoids, as shown

• br Acknowledgments We would like

  2022-01-10

  

  Acknowledgments We would like to thank Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal do Ensino Superior (CAPES) and Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnológico (CNPq) for the grants and scholarships provide to the authors of this work. Introduction Human Immunodeficiency Virus t

• Cell cell junction proteins were

  2022-01-10

  

  Cell-cell junction proteins were the first upstream modules to be characterized as contact sensors through the Hippo pathway. These junctions may be divided in 2 categories: adherens and epithelial polarity junctions. The establishment of intercellular contacts involves the cadherin proteins present

• While the dogma of the mainstream considers

  2022-01-10

  

  While the dogma of the mainstream considers Hippo pathway as a series of size-controlling kinases, there were still some controversial data supporting that YAP, a vital oncoprotein of Hippo downstream, is antagonistic to regenerative proliferation [[20], [21], [22]]. Known for its expansion-driving

• As evidenced by SARs and crystallographic data HO has at

  2022-01-10

  

  As evidenced by SARs and crystallographic data, HO-1 has at least three main crucial regions for inhibitor binding. The most crucial area, the so-called eastern region, is able to allocate the azole ring that represents the first anchoring point by establishing a coordination binding to the heme fer

15911 records 501/1061 page Previous Next First page 上5页 501502503504505 下5页 Last page